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1751

Liquid Nitrogen Cryotherapy shows good long-term results for treating Barrett’s oesophagus

Liquid nitrogen spray cryotherapy (LNSCT) has been shown to be a safe, well-tolerated, and effective therapy for cellular changes occurring with Barrett’s oesophagus (BE). A new study, “Outcomes after liquid nitrogen spray cryotherapy in Barrett’s oesophagus–associated high-grade dysplasia and intramucosal adenocarcinoma: 5-year follow-up,” provided previously lacking follow-up to determine long-term efficacy of the treatment. LNSCT […]

1752

Non-invasive eye scan could detect key signs of Alzheimer’s disease years before symptoms

Cedars-Sinai neuroscience investigators have found that Alzheimer’s disease affects the retina – the back of the eye – similarly to the way it affects the brain. The study also revealed that an investigational, non-invasive eye scan could detect the key signs of Alzheimer’s disease years before patients experience symptoms. Using a high-definition eye scan developed […]

1753

Cancer imaging aid from horse chestnuts

Research at The City College of New York shows that cancer imaging can be simplified by a photonic process utilizing molecules derived from horse chestnuts. The study with potential to better detect the presence of cancer is led by George John, professor in City College’s Division of Science, in collaboration with Jan Grimm, a physician […]

1754

New approach uses ultrasound to measure fluid in the lungs

A team of engineering and medical researchers has found a way to use ultrasound to monitor fluid levels in the lung, offering a non-invasive way to track progress in treating pulmonary edema – fluid in the lungs – which often occurs in patients with congestive heart failure. The approach, which has been demonstrated in rats, […]

1755

One in three former ICU patients show symptoms of depression, study finds

An analysis of reports on more than 4,000 patients suggests that nearly one in three people discharged from hospital intensive care units, or ICUs, has clinically important and persistent symptoms of depression, according to researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine. Symptoms can last for a year or more for some patients and are more likely to […]

1756

Monitor biometrics with sweat, even when the patient is resting and comfortable

One downside to medical sensors that test human sweat: You have to sweat. Sweating from exertion or a stifling room temperature can be impractical for some patients and unsafe for others. And unless they are on the second leg of the Tour de France, it’s unlikely patients will want to sweat all day for the […]

1757

‘Aggressive’ surgery is best treatment option for early stage lung cancer

Patients with early stage lung cancer live longer when they receive a lobectomy — the most common type of operation for the disease — rather than a less extensive operation or radiation treatment, according to a study. "Our data suggest that the more aggressively we treat early lung cancer, the better the outcome," said lead […]

1758

Integrated lab-on-a-chip uses smartphone to quickly detect multiple pathogens

A multidisciplinary group that includes the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and the University of Washington at Tacoma has developed a novel platform to diagnose infectious disease at the point-of-care, using a smartphone as the detection instrument in conjunction with a test kit in the format of a credit card. The group is led by […]

1759

IFCT-0302 results question role of CT-scan in NSCLC post-surgery follow-up

The optimal follow-up protocol for patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains elusive after results of the IFCT-0302 trial, presented at the ESMO 2017 Congress in Madrid, did not show a difference in overall survival (OS) between patients who received computed tomography (CT) scans as part of their follow-up, and those who […]

1760

Researchers prove the effectiveness of a new drug to prevent the onset and the pain of chemotherapy-induced neuropathy

Peripheral neuropathy is a very common side-effect of chemotherapy and may eventually lead to early discontinuation of treatment. Collaboration between research and industry led to the identification and successful testing of a new molecule capable of preventing this neurological complication. This molecule could potentially become the first existing treatment to prevent this frequent adverse effect […]